The Effect of Education on Self-Care Management in Hypertensive Elderly in the Bandung Health Center Area, Bandung District, Tulungagung Regency
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30994/jhsc.v3i3.179Keywords:
Elderly, Hypertension, Self-Care ManagementAbstract
The elderly are an economically unstable population when compared to those who are young, and it turns out that the more vulnerable are the elderly. Hypertension is a non-communicable disease, and this degenerative disease is widespread, has a very high mortality rate and affects the quality of life and productivity of a person. Self-care management is the ability of a person to participate in self-esteem activities to save one's life, improve, maintain one's health and well-being.The design of this study uses an experimental design with a pre-experimental approach. This study was conducted on 39 respondents using the simple random sampling method which was conducted in May 2022. Statistical test results using the wilcoxon test to analyze the effect of education on self-care management in hypertensive elderly obtained a significant value of ρ value (0.003) with α (0.05) because ρ < α there is an educational influence on self-care management in hypertensive elderly. Based on the results of this study shows the influence of education on self-care management in hypertensive elderly, and this education can be an effort by the elderly to find out and prevent hypertension with self-care management in hypertensive elderly.
References
Alligood, M. (2017). Nursing Theorists and Their Work (8th ed.) (Ed. VIII).
Alqornie, N. W., Matondang, N. H., Studies, P., Information, S., & Computers, F. I. (2020). The prototype of the hypertension risk decision-making system uses the profile matching method. 669–678.
Amila, A., Sinaga, J., & Sembiring, E. (2018). Self Efficacy and Lifestyle of Hypertensive Patients. Journal of Health, 9(3), 360. https://doi.org/10.26630/jk.v9i3.974
East Java Health Office. (2018). East Java Health Profile 2018. East Java Provincial Health Office, 100. https://dinkes.jatimprov.go.id/userfile/dokumen/BUKU THE HEALTH PROFILE OF EAST JAVA 2018.pdf
Fernalia. (2021). Factors Related to Self Care Management in Hypertensive Patients. 4(1), 6.
Hasnawati. (2021). Hypertension (Shofiyun nahidloh (ed.)). KMB Indonesia.
Kurnia, A. (2020). Hypertension Self Management (T. Lestari (ed.)). CV Jakad Media Publishing.
Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. (2019a). Hypertension the Silent Killer. Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, 1–5. https://pusdatin.kemkes.go.id/resources/download/pusdatin/infodatin/infodatin-hipertensi-si-pembunuh-senyap.pdf
Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. (2019b). National Action Plan for Elderly Health 2016 - 2019. April, 33–35.
Simatupang, A. (2018). Faculty of medicine of christian university of indonesia 2020 (Issue 2).
Siti Suciati, & Ernik Rustiana. (2021). Blood Pressure Examination and Counseling About Hypertension and Its Complications in the Elderly in Kromasan Village, Tulungagung Regency. Janita : Journal of Community Service, 1(1), 31–36. https://doi.org/10.36563/pengabdian.v1i1.283
Suprayitno, E. (2020). Assistance of the Elderly in the Prevention of Hypertension Complications. SELAPARANG Journal of Advanced Community Service, 4(1), 518. https://doi.org/10.31764/jpmb.v4i1.3001
Tamher, S. (2019). Elderly Health With a Nursing Care Approach.
Tristanto, A. (2020). Mental Health and Psychosocial Support (Dkjps) in Elderly Social Services During the Covid-19 Pandemic. Socio Informa, 6(2), 205–222. https://doi.org/10.33007/inf.v6i2.2348
WHO. (2019). Hypertension. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact sheets/detail/hypertension